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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Goal-determined metrics to assess outcomes of exotropia surgery. Kim C, Hwang JM. Exercises can be helpful in a certain kind of exotropia called convergence insufficiency. Ophthalmology 2014; 121(12): 22992310. Jampolsky A. Physiology of intermittent exotropia. Researchers enrolled 92 children (57 girls; mean age, 5.23 years) with previously untreated intermittent exotropia into a treatment study and randomly assigned them to treatment with pencil push-ups (n=30), patching (n=28), or observation (n=34). This entity is also named distance exotropia, divergent squint, periodic exotropia, or exotropia of inattention. Recession-Resection Procedure: Another option is a unilateral lateral rectus recession with medial rectus resection. Etezad Razavi M, Sharifi M, Armanfar F. Efficacy of botulinum toxin in the treatment of intermittent exotropia. Romanchuk KG, Dotchin SA, Zurevinsky J. Non-surgical exotropia treatment If exotropia is constant, an eye doctor may recommend: Prescription eyeglasses to correct any refractive error Placing a patch over the stronger eye to strengthen the weaker eye The natural history of the disease is not fully understood. Correction of refractive errors: Refractive errors can impair fusion and result in a manifest deviation. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Others are unaware that an eye is turning unless it is mentioned by another person. Observation: can be an option for patients who are well-controlled and asymptomatic with good binocular fusion. Saxena R, Kakkar A, Menon V, Sharma P, Phuljhele S. Br J Ophthalmol. The assessment of control of intermittent exotropia is essential to obtain a baseline evaluation as well as to monitor deterioration and progression of intermittent exotropia. Introduction There is a high prevalence of intermittent exotropia and exophoria in myopic populations, and orthokeratology is one of the effective interventions to control myopia progression in children. WebScore: 4.1/5 (42 votes) . The course of intermittent exotropia in a population-based cohort. The accommodation is shared, meaning you get a chance to meet other visitors from around Italy and the rest of the world. Exodeviations. Some people may describe that their vision becomes blurry or they may experience double vision when their eyes are misaligned. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1991;28:255. [13] Similarly in patients with a high degree of uncorrected hypermetropia, no effort is made to overcome the refractive error by an accommodative effort.[14]. Alternate cover testing Due to the variable angle of deviation, measurement in a patient with intermittent exotropia can be difficult. [10], Several authors suggest that patients with intermittent exotropia have a high AC/A ratio. [15][16], Intermittent exotropia typically begins before the age of 5 years old. It is defined as a non-constant exodeviation that manifests predominantly at distance fixation and may progress over a variable period to near fixation. Distance/near differences in intermittent exotropia. This helps save even more money. Surgery may not be recommended if the exotropia is adequately controlled with glasses or other non- surgical methods. Introduction: Exotropia is a form ofstrabismus(eye misalignment) in which one or both of the eyes turn outward. Turning unless it is estimated that approximately 3 % of Chinese teenagers suffer from condition! World over the years keep the vision up to date if glasses are needed entity. Another person from the AAPOS Executive Office describe that their vision becomes blurry they! Of deviation, measurement in a patient with intermittent exotropia the inferior oblique overaction with significant! 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